Welcome to PRVS BUSINESS, your trusted
partner for comprehensive Private Limited Company Registration Services.
A Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) is a preferred business structure in India,
combining limited liability, professional governance,
and ease of raising funds. Whether you are an aspiring entrepreneur
or an experienced business owner, our expert team simplifies the registration
process and ensures seamless compliance with all legal requirements.
What is a Private Limited
Company?
APrivate Limited Company is a legally recognized business entity,
distinct from its owners, offering limited liability and perpetual succession.
It is governed by the Companies
Act, 2013, and administered by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
This structure is ideal for businesses seeking professional governance,
investment opportunities, and scalability.
Key Features of a Private Limited Company:
- Separate
Legal Entity: The company can own assets, enter contracts, and
sue or be sued in its own name.
- Limited
Liability: Shareholders’ liability is restricted to the
unpaid portion of their share capital.
- Perpetual
Succession: The company’s existence is unaffected by changes
in ownership or management.
- Professional
Governance: Directors and shareholders have well-defined
roles.
- Restricted
Share Transfer: Shares are held privately and can only be
transferred with restrictions.
Why Register as a Private Limited Company?
Registeringas a Private Limited Company offers numerous advantages, including:
- Credibility and Trust: Build trust among investors, customers, and suppliers with a corporate identity.
- Limited Liability Protection: Safeguard personal assets from business liabilities and debts.
- Ease of Raising Funds: Attract venture capital, private equity, and other investors easily.
- Perpetual Existence: The company’s continuity is unaffected by changes in its ownership.
- Tax Benefits: Avail corporate tax benefits and exemptions under government schemes.
- Global Recognition: A Pvt Ltd structure is internationally recognized, making it ideal for businesses with global aspirations.
Who Can Be a Shareholder?
Shareholders are the owners of a Private
Limited Company and play a crucial role in its capital structure. Here’s who
can become a shareholder:
- Individuals:
- Any
natural person, including Indian
citizens, NRIs
(Non-Resident Indians), and foreign nationals, can
become a shareholder.
- A
person must be of sound mind and capable of entering into contracts.
- Minors cannot be shareholders directly.
However, shares can be held on their behalf by a guardian.
- Entities:
- Companies: Other private or public companies can
hold shares in a Private Limited Company.
- Partnership Firms and LLPs: These entities can hold shares through
their partners or designated members.
- Trusts: Trusts can hold shares, provided their
governing documents allow investment in companies.
- Minimum and Maximum Limits:
- Minimum: 2 shareholders are
required to form a Private Limited Company.
- Maximum: 200 shareholders (excluding
current and former employees).
Who Can Be a Director?
Directors are responsible for managing the company’s operations and making key decisions. The following criteria apply to directors:
- Natural
Persons Only:
- Only individuals can
be appointed as directors. Entities like trusts, firms, or
companies cannot act as directors.
- Minimum
Age:
- Directors
must be at least 18 years old.
- Minors cannot
act as directors.
- Residency
Requirement:
- At
least 1 director must be a resident of India (lived in
India for a minimum of 182 days in the preceding financial year).
- Legal
Capacity:
- The
person must not be disqualified due to bankruptcy, criminal conviction,
or unsound mind.
- Foreign
Nationals:
- NRIs
and foreign nationals can act as directors, provided at least one
director is a resident of India
Eligibility Criteria for Private Limited Company Registration
- Directors
and Shareholders:
- Minimum
of 2 directors and 2 shareholders.
- The
same individuals can act as both directors and shareholders.
- Director
Residency:
- At
least one director must be a resident of India.
- Unique
Name:
- The
company’s name must not conflict with existing registered entities or
trademarks.
- Registered
Office:
- A
valid physical address in India is mandatory.
- No
Minimum Capital Requirement:
- There
is no mandatory paid-up capital; the company can be started with as
little as ₹1.
Documents Required for Registration
- For
Directors and Shareholders:
- PAN
Card (mandatory for Indian citizens).
- Address
Proof: Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID, or Driving License.
- Passport-sized
photographs.
- For
Registered Office:
- Rent
Agreement (if rented) with NOC from the property owner.
- Utility
Bill (Electricity/Water/Telephone) not older than 2 months.
- Additional
Documents:
- Digital
Signature Certificate (DSC) for all
directors.
- Director
Identification Number (DIN) for all
directors.